The currency preceding the euro in Germany was the German mark (DEM), with an exchange rate of 1 euro = 1.95583 DEM.
The name "German mark," divided into smaller units called pfennig, derives from the Germanic term "marka," meaning "cut sign," reflecting the division of a piece of metal into parts usable as coins.
Coins issued by the five German mints are distinguished by the following symbols:
For more information about the German currency, you can visit the Deutsche Bundesbank, the Bavarian Mint, the Hamburg Mint, the Berlin Mint, and the Baden-Württemberg Mint (Stuttgart and Karlsruhe).